March 27, 2009

U.S. Apartment Market Fundamentals Enter the Vortex
Starts Rise, Stability Wavers
Labor Market Weakens Rental Demand
Modest GDP Growth Predicted for Second Half of the Year
MFSI Falls, Awaiting the Bottom
 
Content provided by
Paul Emrath, Ph.D.
MFSI content by
Elliot Eisenberg, Ph.D.

Published by NAHB Multifamily

Sharon Dworkin Bell,
Sr. Staff V.P.
 
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  MFSI Falls, Awaiting the Bottom
During the month of February, the MFSI fell by 403 points. With this large monthly decrease, the MFSI is now down slightly more than 54% over the past 12 months, and its 12-month performance has been negative for 19 of the past 20 months — its worst performance ever. The February decrease of about 24% returns the MFSI to a level last seen in middle 2000 — well over eight years ago.

Moreover, with this latest sizeable decline, the MFSI finds itself 2,590 points, or almost 68%, off its all-time high reached in January 2007. During the past month, the value of the S&P 500 with dividends reinvested fell by slightly less than 11% and now finds itself down almost 44% over the past 12 months, the first time it has been in negative territory for 14 straight months year-over-year in well over six years.

Because the S&P 500 with dividends decreased by about 11% while the MFSI declined by almost 24% (about twice as much) during the month of February, the performance gap — or percentage difference — between the two indexes decreased from 108% last month to 77%. Since its cyclical low set in October 2002, the S&P 500 with dividends has increased by a scant 2%, while the MFSI has declined by 6.5% during the same 75-month time period. However, the MFSI continues to dramatically outperform the S&P 500 over longer time periods, including the past five, six and seven years.

 
1 For initial article discussing the MFSI in detail see NAHB Multifamily Market Outlook, January 2002.
2  % difference is defined as (MFSI minus S&P 500 with dividends)/S&P 500 with dividends.

Since December 1998, the MFSI has risen by a strong 26% while the S&P 500 with dividends reinvested has declined by slightly more than 28%. During the month of February, the price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) of the MFSI eased and now stands at 4.07, while the dividend yield — defined as the total cash dividend payments divided by the current stock price, and which moves in the opposite direction — rose to 16.00%. The MFSI is an index of 19 publicly traded US headquartered firms, including 16 REITs, principally involved in multifamily ownership and management. [ return to top ]

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