October 12, 2007

 
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GSE Bills Would Help Subprime Borrowers
Senator Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) announced on Oct. 11 that he plans to unveil legislation shortly that would allow Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to expand their mortgage portfolios by 10 percent for six months, to help bring stability to the mortgage markets and provide additional capital to support refinancing efforts. The portfolio increase would amount to about $150 billion. House Financial Services Committee Chairman Barney Frank (D-Mass.) also said that he will introduce a companion bill in the House.

Under the Schumer proposal, 85 percent of the increase (approximately $125 billion) would be required to fund refinancing of subprime borrowers. The proposal is a targeted and scaled-back version of a similar bill that Schumer offered last month. Schumer said that he plans to attach his legislation to “the first available legislative vehicle.”

Schumer’s plan is similar to bipartisan legislation introduced on Oct. 10 by House Financial Services Committee members Melissa Bean (D-Ill.) and Randy Neugebauer (R-Texas) that would allow Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to expand their mortgage portfolios by 10 percent for one year to help subprime borrowers refinance mortgages that could become burdensome when the interest rate is reset and monthly payments increase significantly. This bill, like the legislation outlined above, is one of the policy provisions approved at our Fall Board meeting in Seattle. For more information, contact Scott Meyer at 1-800-368-5242, x8144.

Federal Judge Blocks No-Match Rule
A federal judge on Oct. 10 issued a preliminary injunction blocking the Bush Administration from instituting a controversial immigration rule that could force employers to fire workers if their Social Security numbers don’t match federal records. At issue is a final rule announced in August by the Department of Homeland Security regarding Social Security non-match letters. The rule advises employers on how they should respond if they receive a no-match letter (“Employment Correction Request”) from the Social Security Administration (SSA) indicating that the combination of the employee’s name and Social Security number does not match agency records.

SSA had intended to mail out approximately 140,000 employer no-match letters in 2007 affecting more than 8 million workers. Many of these letters are the result of clerical and other errors, and involve the records of U.S. citizens and legal residents. The letters do not necessarily mean that the employee is an illegal alien. However, under the rule if the no-match situation is not resolved within 93 days, the employer must either fire the worker, or risk being charged with an illegal hiring violation if it is ultimately determined that the employee is in fact an illegal alien.

A coalition of civil rights, business and labor groups, and the U.S Chamber of Commerce sued to block the implementation of the rule because they said that SSA records were riddled with errors, and would ultimately result in the mass termination of legal workers.

U.S. District Court Judge Charles Breyer of San Francisco said that the coalition had demonstrated a high probability that the Department of Homeland Security had failed to follow proper administrative procedures in promulgating the rule, including a failure to assess the economic impact on small businesses required under the Regulatory Flexibility Act. Judge Breyer found that small businesses could expect to incur significant costs associated with complying with the rule, and, as asserted by the coalition, the “government’s proposal to disseminate no-match letters affecting more than eight million workers will, under the mandated time line, result in the termination of employment to lawfully employed workers.” Issuing the preliminary injunction would, according to Judge Breyer, cause far less harm to the federal government than would necessarily be caused to innocent employers and workers if the rule were permitted to go into effect.

Under the terms of the preliminary injunction, the Department of Homeland Security is barred from implementing the no-match rule pending the court's final decision on the rule's legality, a process which could take many months. For more information, contact David Crump at 1-800-368-5242, x8491. [return to top]

New Program to Help Home Owners Avoid Foreclosure
A new program called “HOPE NOW” announced this week by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and HUD Secretary Alphonso Jackson will help American families avoid foreclosure and stay in their homes. The initiative brings together foreclosure prevention counselors, mortgage servicers and other mortgage market participants in an alliance to help home owners who are facing default. It will provide at-risk borrowers with information and resources that will allow them to keep their home by restructuring the terms of their mortgage or pursuing other options available to them.

NAHB has strongly encouraged and supported recent efforts of the mortgage industry to provide foreclosure prevention counseling and assistance to borrowers who have encountered mortgage difficulties. A hotline established to assist borrowers facing foreclosure has been publicized through NAHB’s web site and in communications to our state and local HBAs. NAHB will continue to publicize foreclosure prevention resources in communities throughout the country and work with HOPE NOW to help expand its outreach efforts. For more information, contact Dave Ledford at 1-800-368-5242, x8265. [return to top]

House Approves National Housing Trust Fund
The House on Oct. 10 approved H.R. 2895, the National Affordable Housing Trust Fund Act of 2007, by a vote of 264 to 148. The legislation would provide grants and other assistance to support producing, rehabilitating and preserving 1.5 million affordable-housing units over the next 10 years. The fund would be financed by House-passed bills that would take part of the FHA's mortgage lending surpluses (H.R. 1852) and from a portion of the portfolios of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (H.R. 1427). At this point, no comparable legislation has been introduced in the Senate. To view a detailed summary of H.R. 2895, click here. For more information, contact Scott Meyer at 1-800-368-5242, x8144. [return to top]
For more information or to contact us directly, please visit www.NAHB.org l ©2007, National Association of Home Builders

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